Potentiometric Examination of Patients with Chronic Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis in the Presence of Galvanic Pathology

Oleksii O. Tymofieieva, Andrii M. Cherednichenkob more
a Oleksii O. Tymofieiev

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Honored Science and Technology Figure of Ukraine, Head of the Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. Correspondence: Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine based on Kyiv City Clinical Hospital No. 12 Communal Non-profit Enterprise, 4A Profesora Pidvysotskoho Street, Kyiv 01103, Ukraine. E-mail: tymofeev@gmail.com (Oleksii Tymofieiev) ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3191-6025

b Andrii M. Cherednichenko

PhD Researcher, Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

October 31, 2023

J Diagn Treat Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2023;7: 120–131.

DOI: 10.23999/j.dtomp.2023.10.2

Under a Creative Commons license

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Tymofieiev OO, Cherednichenko AM. Potentiometric examination of patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis in the presence of galvanic pathology. J Diagn Treat Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2023;7(10):120–131. https://doi.org/10.23999/j.dtomp.2023.10.2

ABSTRACT

Purpose: To determine the values of potentiometric parameters in the oral cavity present between metal inclusions, as well as between metal inclusions and the mucous membrane of the alveolar process in patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis with galvanic pathology.

 

Methods: 56 patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis were divided into two observation groups, which were subjected to potentiometric and general clinical examination methods.

 

Results: In 30 patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis with the presence of galvanism (compensated and decompensated forms) in the oral cavity, chronic inflammation in the maxillary sinus occurred without pronounced clinical symptoms, and in 26 patients with oral galvanosis (atypical and typical forms), the clinical symptoms of inflammation in the maxillary sinus were severe with an aggressive course and complications.

 

Conclusions: Based on an examination of 56 patients with chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis in the presence of galvanic pathology in the oral cavity, we found that in some types of this pathology, i.e., galvanosis, inflammatory disease in the maxillary sinus is aggressive, with pronounced clinical symptoms, frequent exacerbations of the inflammatory process, the presence of many postoperative inflammatory complications and recurrence of the disease.

 

Keywords: chronic odontogenic maxillary sinusitis, maxillary sinus, galvanic pathology, potentiometry, galvanism, galvanosis, metal inclusions.

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